- Computer ke 100 Short Forms aur unke Full Forms 💻👇
- 🔹 Basic Computer Terms
- CPU – Central Processing Unit
- ALU – Arithmetic Logic Unit
- CU – Control Unit
- RAM – Random Access Memory
- ROM – Read Only Memory
- HDD – Hard Disk Drive
- SSD – Solid State Drive
- USB – Universal Serial Bus
- VDU – Visual Display Unit
- UPS – Uninterruptible Power Supply
- 🔹 Software & Programs
- OS – Operating System
- GUI – Graphical User Interface
- CLI – Command Line Interface
- DBMS – Database Management System
- MS – Microsoft
- MS Word – Microsoft Word
- MS Excel – Microsoft Excel
- MS PPT – Microsoft PowerPoint
- IDE – Integrated Development Environment
- SDK – Software Development Kit
- 🔹 Internet Terms
- WWW – World Wide Web
- URL – Uniform Resource Locator
- HTTP – Hypertext Transfer Protocol
- HTTPS – Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure
- IP – Internet Protocol
- ISP – Internet Service Provider
- DNS – Domain Name System
- FTP – File Transfer Protocol
- SMTP – Simple Mail Transfer Protocol
- POP – Post Office Protocol
- 🔹 Networking
- LAN – Local Area Network
- WAN – Wide Area Network
- MAN – Metropolitan Area Network
- PAN – Personal Area Network
- NIC – Network Interface Card
- MAC – Media Access Control
- TCP – Transmission Control Protocol
- UDP – User Datagram Protocol
- VPN – Virtual Private Network
- Wi-Fi – Wireless Fidelity
- 🔹 Storage & Memory
- CD – Compact Disc
- DVD – Digital Versatile Disc
- BD – Blu-ray Disc
- TB – Terabyte
- GB – Gigabyte
- MB – Megabyte
- KB – Kilobyte
- PB – Petabyte
- EEPROM – Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
- SD – Secure Digital
- 🔹 Programming
- HTML – HyperText Markup Language
- CSS – Cascading Style Sheets
- JS – JavaScript
- PHP – Hypertext Preprocessor
- SQL – Structured Query Language
- OOP – Object Oriented Programming
- API – Application Programming Interface
- AI – Artificial Intelligence
- ML – Machine Learning
- IoT – Internet of Things
- 🔹 Security
- OTP – One Time Password
- PIN – Personal Identification Number
- SSL – Secure Sockets Layer
- TLS – Transport Layer Security
- AES – Advanced Encryption Standard
- VPN – Virtual Private Network
- CAPTCHA – Completely Automated Public Turing test to tell Computers and Humans Apart
- MFA – Multi-Factor Authentication
- BIOS – Basic Input Output System
- UEFI – Unified Extensible Firmware Interface
- 🔹 Hardware Parts
- GPU – Graphics Processing Unit
- PSU – Power Supply Unit
- SMPS – Switched Mode Power Supply
- PCB – Printed Circuit Board
- LCD – Liquid Crystal Display
- LED – Light Emitting Diode
- CRT – Cathode Ray Tube
- HDMI – High Definition Multimedia Interface
- VGA – Video Graphics Array
- DPI – Dots Per Inch
- 🔹 Miscellaneous
- PDF – Portable Document Format
- DOC – Document
- XLS – Excel Spreadsheet
- PPT – PowerPoint Presentation
- ZIP – Zone Improvement Plan (compressed file format name)
- RAR – Roshal Archive
- ISO – International Organization for Standardization
- GPS – Global Positioning System
- OCR – Optical Character Recognition
- QR – Quick Response
- 🔹 Advanced Tech
- AR – Augmented Reality
- VR – Virtual Reality
- RPA – Robotic Process Automation
- SaaS – Software as a Service
- PaaS – Platform as a Service
- IaaS – Infrastructure as a Service
- CDN – Content Delivery Network
- SEO – Search Engine Optimization
- SEM – Search Engine Marketing
- NLP – Natural Language Processing
- Badhiya 👍 Chalo aur 100 naye computer short forms de deta hoon — pehle wale repeat nahi honge.
- 🔹 System & Hardware
- POST – Power On Self Test
- CMOS – Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor
- SATA – Serial Advanced Technology Attachment
- PATA – Parallel Advanced Technology Attachment
- NVMe – Non-Volatile Memory Express
- PCI – Peripheral Component Interconnect
- PCIe – Peripheral Component Interconnect Express
- AGP – Accelerated Graphics Port
- ISA – Industry Standard Architecture
- SCSI – Small Computer System Interface
- 🔹 Input / Output Devices
- OMR – Optical Mark Recognition
- MICR – Magnetic Ink Character Recognition
- BCR – Bar Code Reader
- TFT – Thin Film Transistor
- KVM – Keyboard Video Mouse
- ADF – Automatic Document Feeder
- POS – Point Of Sale
- RFID – Radio Frequency Identification
- MFD – Multi-Function Device
- DVR – Digital Video Recorder
- 🔹 Operating Systems & Processes
- DOS – Disk Operating System
- NTFS – New Technology File System
- FAT – File Allocation Table
- FAT32 – File Allocation Table 32
- EXT – Extended File System
- SWAP – Shared Write Access Program (swap memory)
- SMP – Symmetric Multiprocessing
- DMA – Direct Memory Access
- IRQ – Interrupt Request
- I/O – Input/Output
- 🔹 Programming & Development
- JDK – Java Development Kit
- JRE – Java Runtime Environment
- JVM – Java Virtual Machine
- SDK – System Development Kit
- RAD – Rapid Application Development
- SDLC – Software Development Life Cycle
- UML – Unified Modeling Language
- AJAX – Asynchronous JavaScript And XML
- JSON – JavaScript Object Notation
- XML – eXtensible Markup Language
- 🔹 Web & Internet
- ARP – Address Resolution Protocol
- RARP – Reverse Address Resolution Protocol
- ICMP – Internet Control Message Protocol
- VoIP – Voice over Internet Protocol
- MIME – Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions
- SSH – Secure Shell
- TELNET – Telecommunication Network
- IRC – Internet Relay Chat
- P2P – Peer To Peer
- RTSP – Real Time Streaming Protocol
- 🔹 Networking Devices
- AP – Access Point
- DSL – Digital Subscriber Line
- ADSL – Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line
- FDDI – Fiber Distributed Data Interface
- ATM – Asynchronous Transfer Mode
- BGP – Border Gateway Protocol
- RIP – Routing Information Protocol
- NAT – Network Address Translation
- STP – Shielded Twisted Pair
- UTP – Unshielded Twisted Pair
- 🔹 Security & Data
- IDS – Intrusion Detection System
- IPS – Intrusion Prevention System
- DLP – Data Loss Prevention
- SIEM – Security Information and Event Management
- MD5 – Message Digest Algorithm 5
- SHA – Secure Hash Algorithm
- PKI – Public Key Infrastructure
- DoS – Denial of Service
- DDoS – Distributed Denial of Service
- WPA – Wi-Fi Protected Access
- 🔹 Cloud & Virtualization
- VM – Virtual Machine
- VPS – Virtual Private Server
- VLAN – Virtual Local Area Network
- VDI – Virtual Desktop Infrastructure
- Hyper-V – Hypervisor Virtualization
- K8s – Kubernetes
- Docker – (Container Platform Name)
- CI – Continuous Integration
- CD – Continuous Deployment
- IaC – Infrastructure as Code
- 🔹 File Formats
- CSV – Comma Separated Values
- HTML5 – HyperText Markup Language 5
- APK – Android Package Kit
- EXE – Executable File
- BAT – Batch File
- TMP – Temporary File
- LOG – Log File
- CFG – Configuration File
- INI – Initialization File
- DAT – Data File
- 🔹 Emerging Tech
- 5G – Fifth Generation Network
- 4G – Fourth Generation Network
- LTE – Long Term Evolution
- BLE – Bluetooth Low Energy
- NFC – Near Field Communication
- UAV – Unmanned Aerial Vehicle
- EDA – Electronic Design Automation
- HCI – Human Computer Interaction
- EDA – Exploratory Data Analysis
- DL – Deep Learning
- 🔹 System & Hardware
- POST – Power On Self Test
- CMOS – Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor
- SATA – Serial Advanced Technology Attachment
- PATA – Parallel Advanced Technology Attachment
- NVMe – Non-Volatile Memory Express
- PCI – Peripheral Component Interconnect
- PCIe – Peripheral Component Interconnect Express
- AGP – Accelerated Graphics Port
- ISA – Industry Standard Architecture
- SCSI – Small Computer System Interface
- 🔹 Input / Output Devices
- OMR – Optical Mark Recognition
- MICR – Magnetic Ink Character Recognition
- BCR – Bar Code Reader
- TFT – Thin Film Transistor
- KVM – Keyboard Video Mouse
- ADF – Automatic Document Feeder
- POS – Point Of Sale
- RFID – Radio Frequency Identification
- MFD – Multi-Function Device
- DVR – Digital Video Recorder
- 🔹 Operating Systems & Processes
- DOS – Disk Operating System
- NTFS – New Technology File System
- FAT – File Allocation Table
- FAT32 – File Allocation Table 32
- EXT – Extended File System
- SWAP – Shared Write Access Program (swap memory)
- SMP – Symmetric Multiprocessing
- DMA – Direct Memory Access
- IRQ – Interrupt Request
- I/O – Input/Output
- 🔹 Programming & Development
- JDK – Java Development Kit
- JRE – Java Runtime Environment
- JVM – Java Virtual Machine
- SDK – System Development Kit
- RAD – Rapid Application Development
- SDLC – Software Development Life Cycle
- UML – Unified Modeling Language
- AJAX – Asynchronous JavaScript And XML
- JSON – JavaScript Object Notation
- XML – eXtensible Markup Language
- 🔹 Web & Internet
- ARP – Address Resolution Protocol
- RARP – Reverse Address Resolution Protocol
- ICMP – Internet Control Message Protocol
- VoIP – Voice over Internet Protocol
- MIME – Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions
- SSH – Secure Shell
- TELNET – Telecommunication Network
- IRC – Internet Relay Chat
- P2P – Peer To Peer
- RTSP – Real Time Streaming Protocol
- 🔹 Networking Devices
- AP – Access Point
- DSL – Digital Subscriber Line
- ADSL – Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line
- FDDI – Fiber Distributed Data Interface
- ATM – Asynchronous Transfer Mode
- BGP – Border Gateway Protocol
- RIP – Routing Information Protocol
- NAT – Network Address Translation
- STP – Shielded Twisted Pair
- UTP – Unshielded Twisted Pair
- 🔹 Security & Data
- IDS – Intrusion Detection System
- IPS – Intrusion Prevention System
- DLP – Data Loss Prevention
- SIEM – Security Information and Event Management
- MD5 – Message Digest Algorithm 5
- SHA – Secure Hash Algorithm
- PKI – Public Key Infrastructure
- DoS – Denial of Service
- DDoS – Distributed Denial of Service
- WPA – Wi-Fi Protected Access
- 🔹 Cloud & Virtualization
- VM – Virtual Machine
- VPS – Virtual Private Server
- VLAN – Virtual Local Area Network
- VDI – Virtual Desktop Infrastructure
- Hyper-V – Hypervisor Virtualization
- K8s – Kubernetes
- Docker – (Container Platform Name)
- CI – Continuous Integration
- CD – Continuous Deployment
- IaC – Infrastructure as Code
- 🔹 File Formats
- CSV – Comma Separated Values
- HTML5 – HyperText Markup Language 5
- APK – Android Package Kit
- EXE – Executable File
- BAT – Batch File
- TMP – Temporary File
- LOG – Log File
- CFG – Configuration File
- INI – Initialization File
- DAT – Data File
- 🔹 Emerging Tech
- 5G – Fifth Generation Network
- 4G – Fourth Generation Network
- LTE – Long Term Evolution
- BLE – Bluetooth Low Energy
- NFC – Near Field Communication
- UAV – Unmanned Aerial Vehicle
- EDA – Electronic Design Automation
- HCI – Human Computer Interaction
- EDA – Exploratory Data Analysis
- DL – Deep Learning.
- 🔹 Computer Architecture
- CISC – Complex Instruction Set Computer
- RISC – Reduced Instruction Set Computer
- SoC – System on Chip
- FPGA – Field Programmable Gate Array
- ASIC – Application Specific Integrated Circuit
- VLSI – Very Large Scale Integration
- ULSI – Ultra Large Scale Integration
- FSB – Front Side Bus
- L1 – Level 1 Cache
- L2 – Level 2 Cache
- 🔹 Data & Databases
- RDBMS – Relational Database Management System
- OLTP – Online Transaction Processing
- OLAP – Online Analytical Processing
- ETL – Extract Transform Load
- ELT – Extract Load Transform
- CRUD – Create Read Update Delete
- ACID – Atomicity Consistency Isolation Durability
- BASE – Basically Available Soft state Eventual consistency
- NoSQL – Not Only Structured Query Language
- DBA – Database Administrator
- 🔹 Software Engineering
- SRS – Software Requirement Specification
- BRD – Business Requirement Document
- FRD – Functional Requirement Document
- NFR – Non-Functional Requirement
- UAT – User Acceptance Testing
- QA – Quality Assurance
- QC – Quality Control
- TDD – Test Driven Development
- BDD – Behavior Driven Development
- VCS – Version Control System
- 🔹 Version Control & DevOps
- SCM – Source Code Management
- GIT – Global Information Tracker (tool name)
- SVN – Subversion
- PR – Pull Request
- MR – Merge Request
- CI/CD – Continuous Integration / Continuous Deployment
- SRE – Site Reliability Engineering
- YAML – YAML Ain’t Markup Language
- TOML – Tom’s Obvious Minimal Language
- INI – Initialization (config) file format
- 🔹 Web Technologies
- SPA – Single Page Application
- MPA – Multi Page Application
- SSR – Server Side Rendering
- CSR – Client Side Rendering
- PWA – Progressive Web App
- DOM – Document Object Model
- BOM – Browser Object Model
- CDN – Content Delivery Network
- CORS – Cross Origin Resource Sharing
- SASS – Syntactically Awesome Style Sheets
- 🔹 Mobile & Apps
- APK – Android Package Kit
- AAB – Android App Bundle
- IPA – iOS App Store Package
- SDK – Software Development Kit
- NDK – Native Development Kit
- OTA – Over The Air (update)
- UI – User Interface
- UX – User Experience
- GPS – Global Positioning System
- GSM – Global System for Mobile Communication
- 🔹 Cyber Security
- SOC – Security Operations Center
- CERT – Computer Emergency Response Team
- CSRF – Cross Site Request Forgery
- XSS – Cross Site Scripting
- SQLi – SQL Injection
- IAM – Identity and Access Management
- RBAC – Role Based Access Control
- ABAC – Attribute Based Access Control
- HSM – Hardware Security Module
- PKCS – Public Key Cryptography Standards
- 🔹 AI & Data Science
- ANN – Artificial Neural Network
- CNN – Convolutional Neural Network
- RNN – Recurrent Neural Network
- LSTM – Long Short Term Memory
- GAN – Generative Adversarial Network
- NLP – Natural Language Processing
- CV – Computer Vision
- EDA – Exploratory Data Analysis
- KPI – Key Performance Indicator
- BI – Business Intelligence
- 🔹 Misc Technical
- TTL – Time To Live
- QoS – Quality of Service
- MTU – Maximum Transmission Unit
- SLA – Service Level Agreement
- KVM – Kernel-based Virtual Machine
- PXE – Preboot Execution Environment
- EEPROM – Electrically Erasable Programmable ROM
- FQDN – Fully Qualified Domain Name
- UUID – Universally Unique Identifier
- URI – Uniform Resource Identifier
- 🔹 Graphics & Multimedia
- FPS – Frames Per Second
- HDR – High Dynamic Range
- JPEG – Joint Photographic Experts Group
- PNG – Portable Network Graphics
- GIF – Graphics Interchange Format
- MPEG – Moving Picture Experts Group
- MP3 – MPEG Audio Layer 3
- WAV – Waveform Audio File Format
- AVI – Audio Video Interleave
- SVG – Scalable Vector Graphics
- 🔹 Operating System & System Internals
- API – Application Programming Interface
- ABI – Application Binary Interface
- HAL – Hardware Abstraction Layer
- KPI – Kernel Programming Interface
- GPL – General Public License
- FOSS – Free and Open Source Software
- GNU – GNU’s Not Unix
- GRUB – Grand Unified Bootloader
- MBR – Master Boot Record
- GPT – GUID Partition Table
- 🔹 Storage & File Systems
- RAID – Redundant Array of Independent Disks
- NAS – Network Attached Storage
- SAN – Storage Area Network
- iSCSI – Internet Small Computer System Interface
- ZFS – Zettabyte File System
- Btrfs – B-Tree File System
- NTLM – NT LAN Manager
- DFS – Distributed File System
- VHD – Virtual Hard Disk
- VMDK – Virtual Machine Disk
- 🔹 Networking Advanced
- MPLS – Multi-Protocol Label Switching
- SDN – Software Defined Networking
- NFV – Network Function Virtualization
- LLDP – Link Layer Discovery Protocol
- SNMP – Simple Network Management Protocol
- NMS – Network Management System
- TFTP – Trivial File Transfer Protocol
- EIGRP – Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol
- OSPF – Open Shortest Path First
- LACP – Link Aggregation Control Protocol
- 🔹 Web & Servers
- WAF – Web Application Firewall
- CGI – Common Gateway Interface
- WSGI – Web Server Gateway Interface
- ASGI – Asynchronous Server Gateway Interface
- REST – Representational State Transfer
- SOAP – Simple Object Access Protocol
- JWT – JSON Web Token
- SAML – Security Assertion Markup Language
- OIDC – OpenID Connect
- LDAP – Lightweight Directory Access Protocol
- 🔹 Programming Concepts
- MVC – Model View Controller
- MVVM – Model View ViewModel
- ORM – Object Relational Mapping
- DTO – Data Transfer Object
- POJO – Plain Old Java Object
- SOLID – Five OOP Design Principles
- DRY – Don’t Repeat Yourself
- KISS – Keep It Simple, Stupid
- YAGNI – You Aren’t Gonna Need It
- FIFO – First In First Out
- 🔹 Testing
- SIT – System Integration Testing
- E2E – End To End Testing
- PT – Penetration Testing
- VT – Verification Testing
- ATDD – Acceptance Test Driven Development
- STLC – Software Testing Life Cycle
- RTM – Requirement Traceability Matrix
- BUG – Binary Unit Glitch (informal)
- KLOC – Thousand Lines Of Code
- LOC – Lines Of Code
- 🔹 Cloud & Infra
- AZ – Availability Zone
- VPC – Virtual Private Cloud
- ELB – Elastic Load Balancer
- AMI – Amazon Machine Image
- EBS – Elastic Block Store
- FaaS – Function as a Service
- BaaS – Backend as a Service
- DRaaS – Disaster Recovery as a Service
- mTLS – Mutual Transport Layer Security
- S3 – Simple Storage Service
- 🔹 Data & Analytics
- DWH – Data Warehouse
- DM – Data Mining
- OLC – Online Learning Center (analytics context)
- AUC – Area Under Curve
- ROC – Receiver Operating Characteristic
- MSE – Mean Squared Error
- RMSE – Root Mean Square Error
- MAE – Mean Absolute Error
- SQL – Structured Query Language
- TSV – Tab Separated Values
- 🔹 Electronics & Low-Level
- PWM – Pulse Width Modulation
- ADC – Analog to Digital Converter
- DAC – Digital to Analog Converter
- GPIO – General Purpose Input Output
- UART – Universal Asynchronous Receiver Transmitter
- SPI – Serial Peripheral Interface
- I2C – Inter-Integrated Circuit
- JTAG – Joint Test Action Group
- RTC – Real Time Clock
- EEP – Electrically Erasable Programmable
- 🔹 General Tech
- CMS – Content Management System
- LMS – Learning Management System
- ERP – Enterprise Resource Planning
- CRM – Customer Relationship Management
- POSIX – Portable Operating System Interface
- BIOS – Basic Input Output System
- SOP – Standard Operating Procedure
- KPI – Key Performance Indicator
- ETA – Estimated Time of Arrival
- TCO – Total Cost of Ownership
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